Mega Raksaya

MOA: University of British Columbia

3392/19

A watercolour painting which depicts a spiritual being with the head of a horned animal at its feet. The being has four arms and three eyes. Its head is blue, and its body is gold. The being is wearing a red skirt which ends just below the knee and curls outward at the hip. The bottom of the skirt has a border made up of white, brown, yellow and blue horizontal stripes. The main body of the skirt is covered in thinner horizontal stripes, and consists of two pieces which come together in the front. A piece of fabric hangs down from the waistband, which is decorated by a repeating circular pattern. Adornments wrap around the being's chest and neck, and decorative bands encircle the its biceps, wrists, and ankles. The being has large, round eyes and a grinning fanged mouth. It is wearing a headpiece that comes to a point at both sides. Two large discs protrude from the side of its head. All of the being's arms are raised and holding objects. The three gold arms are holding a round object with a handle, a long object that is pointed at both ends, and an irregularly shaped object with bumps along the top. The green arm is holding a round object with an eye. The animal head at the being's feet is light grey, with a long face and ears, and horns that curve slightly inward. The painting's background is blue, and a rectangular black background surrounds the image. Blue and white oblong rings radiate from the being's head and shoulders.

  • Iconographic Meaning

    Identified as a Raksha (demon)/Yakka; mischievous or evil..

  • Narrative

    The collector, Dr. Michael Egan, wrote his doctoral thesis on healing rituals in Sri Lanka. His fieldwork was carried out in the south of Sri Lanka, in the village of Kadurupokuna (Hambantota District), between Sept. 1965 and Nov. 1966.

  • History Of Use

    The imagery is possibly associated with ritual healing in Sri Lanka. The set of watercolours (3392/3-34) is said to depict spirits that inhabit planets, or deviyo (minor gods) or rakshas and yakkas (evil or mischievous beings). These beings are often depicted in masked dances and exorcisms.


  • Type of Item painting
  • Culture Sinhalese
  • Measurements height 37.1 cm, width 27.4 cm (overall)

  • Previous Owner Michael John Egan, Carol Egan
  • Received from Carol Egan

  • Made in Sri Lanka

  • Creation Date between 1960 and 1966
  • Collection Date between 1965 and 1966
  • Ownership Date before 1977, before October 2, 2019
  • Acquisition Date on October 2, 2019

  • Item Classes paintings; works on paper
  • Condition good
  • Accession Number 3392/0019